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வட்டம் · drawn on a 5 × 5 pulli grid

Vattam · The ring

Dot grid

5 × 5 pulli

Difficulty

Beginner

Draw time

About 3 minutes

Best for

First-time kolam makers

A kolam of pure curves. One large ring encloses the grid, a smaller ring holds the centre, and four petals bridge the space between them. Because there are no corners to square off, Vattam is the most forgiving design for a first attempt with rice flour, and the one that flows fastest once your wrist relaxes.

How to draw it

  1. 1

    Place a 5 × 5 grid of dots.

  2. 2

    Draw one large circle enclosing the whole grid in a single motion.

  3. 3

    Draw a smaller circle through the middle ring of dots.

  4. 4

    Loop a petal outward at the top, bottom, left, and right.

  5. 5

    Circle the four corner dots, then finish with the centre bindu.

Tradition note: kolams are drawn at dawn on a washed threshold and swept away by evening. Rice flour is the traditional medium, so the drawing doubles as food for ants and small birds.

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