One of the oldest and largest mosques in Chennai, built in 1795 by Nawab Wallajah, located near Triplicane.
History
The Wallajah Big Mosque (also known as the Big Mosque of Triplicane) was built in 1795 by Nawab Muhammad Ali Wallajah, the Nawab of Arcot. It is one of the largest and most important mosques in Chennai. The Nawab, who had close relations with the British East India Company, built this mosque near his palace as a centre for Islamic worship and learning. The mosque has been a focal point of the Muslim community in Triplicane for over two centuries.
Architecture
The mosque features a large prayer hall with arched doorways and a spacious open courtyard that can accommodate thousands of worshippers during Friday prayers and Eid. Twin minarets flank the main entrance, and the interior is decorated with Quranic calligraphy. The architecture blends Mughal elements with local South Indian building traditions. A recent renovation has restored much of the original beauty while adding modern amenities.
Visiting Information
Located on Wallajah Road in Triplicane, near the Chepauk MRTS station. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome outside of prayer times. Modest dress is required. The mosque is particularly bustling during Ramadan and Eid.
Festivals
Eid al-Fitr
Varies (end of Ramadan)One of the largest Eid congregations in Chennai, with the mosque's vast courtyard filled with worshippers. The Triplicane neighbourhood celebrates with special biryanis, haleem, and sweets sold in the surrounding streets.
Eid al-Adha (Bakrid)
VariesThe Festival of Sacrifice draws the Triplicane Muslim community together for morning prayers and communal feasts. Meat from the ritual sacrifice is distributed to neighbours and the underprivileged.
Ramadan
Varies (9th month of Islamic calendar)Triplicane transforms during Ramadan, with the mosque at its centre. Iftar bazaars spring up along the surrounding streets, selling haleem, kebabs, and traditional sweets. The mosque serves free iftar meals daily, and nightly Taraweeh prayers draw large congregations.
Muharram
Varies (1st month of Islamic calendar)The first month of the Islamic calendar is observed with solemnity, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain. Special prayers and discourses on the events of Karbala are held throughout the first ten days.
Events & Activities
Iftar Community Meals
CommunityDuring Ramadan, the mosque organises daily iftar meals for hundreds of fasting devotees and the general public, embodying the Islamic value of sharing and community service.
Location
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